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Choosing a Walking Cane for Seniors: A Guide for Better Mobility

Wtitten By: Melody, TCM Practitioner.


行走不便的老人应该怎么选拐杖呢?

Picking a walking cane for your grandparents is a lot like choosing a toy for a child—you want one they like and feel comfortable using.



Types of Canes

Canes come in various types, suited to different needs and conditions:

T-Handle Cane (Single-Point Cane) (👵🏻T字形拐杖): 

This is the most common type. It's lightweight and easy to carry, ideal for seniors with mild lower limb dysfunction who are still relatively stable when walking.


Quad Cane (Four-Point Cane) (👵🏻四脚拐杖): 

Featuring four points at the base, it offers greater stability and is well-suited for seniors with poorer balance.


Forearm Crutch (Lofstrand Crutch) (👵🏻前臂拐杖): 

This design transfers support from the wrist to the forearm, reducing wrist pressure. It's good for individuals with stronger upper body strength but weaker lower limb function.


Axillary Crutch (Underarm Crutch) (👵🏻腋下拐杖): 

With a padded support under the armpit, this type provides maximum body support, making it suitable for seniors with severely limited lower limb function.



Selecting the Right Size and Features

  • Height (👉🏻高度): 

    A cane that's too tall or too short will be uncomfortable. When standing upright, the top of the cane should be about a hand's width below your armpit or align with your hip joint.


  • Handle (👉🏻手柄): 

    The handle shouldn't be too slippery or too hard; it should feel comfortable to grip.


  • Material (👉🏻材质):

    • Aluminum alloy: Lightweight and durable, a common choice.

    • Wood: Traditional, but generally heavier.

    • Carbon fiber: Lightweight and sturdy, suitable for long-term use.


  • Cane Tip (👉🏻拐杖底部): 

    Always choose a non-slip material for the tip to increase stability and prevent falls.


  • Weight Capacity (👉🏻承重能力): 

    Select a cane with an appropriate weight capacity based on the senior's body weight.


  • Additional Features (👉🏻附加功能): 

    Some canes come with built-in seats or small wheels. Choose based on specific needs.



How to Use a Cane?

  • Correct Grip (🌱正确握姿): 

    The handle should rest comfortably in your palm, with your wrist naturally bent.


  • Walking Stance (🌱行走姿势): 

    First, move the cane forward, then step forward with the leg on the same side as the cane, and finally, move the other leg.


  • Maintain Balance (🌱注意平衡): 

    Always maintain your body's balance while walking to prevent falls.



Purchase Recommendations

  • Buy from Reputable Medical Supply Stores (🌱到正规医疗器械店购买): 

    Professional sales staff can offer expert advice.


  • Try Before Buying (🌱试用后再购买): 

    It's essential for the senior to try out the cane before purchasing to ensure it feels comfortable and fits well.


  • Regular Checks (🌱定期检查): 

    Periodically inspect the cane for any damage and replace it promptly if needed.



Important Tips:

📣 When choosing a cane, it's best to consult a doctor or physical therapist for their professional opinion.

📣 Besides selecting the right cane, it's crucial to also engage in corresponding rehabilitation exercises to improve balance and coordination.



If you'd like to learn more about TCM wellness or wish to receive more personalized advice tailored to your specific situation, we recommend booking a consultation.


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